Former French President Nicolas Sarkozy has been found guilty of criminal conspiracy in a case related to taking millions of euros of illicit funds from the late Libyan leader, Col. Muammar Gaddafi.
The Paris criminal court however acquitted him of all other charges, including passive corruption and illegal campaign financing.
Sarkozy, 70, who was president of France from 2007 to 2012, claimed the case was politically motivated. He was accused of using Gaddafi’s funds to finance his 2007 election campaign.
In exchange, the prosecution alleged Sarkozy promised to help Gaddafi combat his reputation as a pariah with Western countries.
Judge Nathalie Gavarino said Sarkozy had allowed close aides to contact Libyan officials with a view to obtaining financial support for his campaign.
However, the court ruled that there was insufficient evidence to find that Sarkozy was the beneficiary of the illegal campaign financing.
He was expected to be sentenced later on Thursday.
The investigation was opened in 2013, two years after Saif al-Islam, son of the then-Libyan leader, first accused Sarkozy of taking millions of his father’s money for campaign funding.
The following year, Lebanese businessman Ziad Takieddine—who for a long time acted as a middleman between France and the Middle East—said he had written proof that Tripoli “abundantly” financed Sarkozy’s campaign bid and that the €50m (£43m) worth of payments continued after he became president.
Claude Gueant and Brice Hortefeux, former interior ministers, were among the others accused in the trial.
The court found Gueant guilty of corruption, among other charges, and Hortefeux guilty of criminal conspiracy.
Sarkozy’s wife, Italian-born former supermodel and singer Carla Bruni-Sarkozy, was charged last year with hiding evidence linked to the Gaddafi case and associating with wrongdoers to commit fraud, which she denied.
Since losing his re-election bid in 2012, Sarkozy has been targeted by several criminal investigations.
He also appealed against a February 2024 ruling, which found him guilty of overspending on his 2012 re-election campaign, then hiring a PR firm to cover it up. He was handed a one-year sentence, of which six months were suspended.
In 2021, he was found guilty of trying to bribe a judge in 2014 and became the first former French president to get a custodial sentence. In December, the Paris court of appeal ruled that he could serve his time at home wearing a tag instead of going to jail.